Autism is a complex and diverse condition that poses challenges to standardized diagnosis and treatment. However, new research conducted by researchers at Kobe University highlights the potential use of mouse models in autism research. These models provide a specific and tractable approach for studying the molecular and physiological mechanisms associated with autism.

This study highlights the role of the insular cortex, a region of the brain with connections to sensory, emotional, motivational, and cognitive systems. The insular cortex is involved in the regulation of emotion, empathy, motivation, and self-awareness. Understanding the genes and physiological functions associated with the insular cortex will help us understand the emergence of autism.

One of the innovative approaches introduced in this study is the use of virtual reality (VR) to record neural activity during social behavior. Known as the “mouse metaverse,” this method allows researchers to investigate brain dynamics in real time. Combined with VR systems, researchers can gain insight into the dynamics between brains and gain a deeper understanding of how molecular dysfunction contributes to social maladjustment.

The development of mouse models and the use of the mouse metaverse in autism research are important steps towards elucidating the molecular basis of the human mind. The ultimate goal is to better understand how the human mind is generated in the brain.

Autism is a complex disorder influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. By studying mouse models, researchers can gain valuable insight into the neural circuits underlying social maladjustment and potentially develop new techniques and therapeutics to manipulate these circuits in humans. There is a nature.

source:
– Kobe University
– Molecular Psychiatry